The library

Ingredient library

Every ingredient SkinAtlas knows about — all 2161 of them. What each one does, what it works well with, and what to watch for.

11 ingredients in Active matching "acid"

Active
2-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid
3-O-ETHYL ASCORBIC ACID

An ether derivative of L-ascorbic acid in which the 3-OH position is protected by an ethyl group, making it stable in water-based formulas. Converts to Vitamin C inside skin cells. Used widely in Japanese brightening products (Shiseido, Elixir) as a quasi-drug-adjacent brightening active.

antioxidantskin-brighteningcollagen-synthesis
Stable Vitamin C derivative that brightens skin and evens tonePromotes collagen synthesisLess irritating than L-ascorbic acid at equivalent concentration
May cause mild tingling on sensitive skin at high concentrations
+ Niacinamide+ Tocopherol+ Tranexamic Acid
Active
Ascorbic Acid

Pure vitamin C; a potent antioxidant and brightener.

antioxidantvitamin-c
BrightensBoosts collagenAntioxidant protection
Unstable formulaCan sting
+ Tocopherol+ Ferulic Acid
× Retinol× Retinal
Active
Azelaic Acid

A multitasker for redness, acne and pigmentation.

soothing
Calms redness and rosaceaFades pigmentationHelps acne
Temporary tingling on application
+ Niacinamide
Active
DNA-Na
SODIUM DNA

The sodium salt of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), typically sourced from salmon milt (sperm). Highly hydrophilic — attracts and retains moisture. Also promotes skin cell repair mechanisms. Used in Lululun's Hydra PD mask.

skin-conditioninghumectantantioxidant
Excellent moisture retention — highly hydrophilicPromotes skin barrier repairAntioxidant and anti-inflammatory
+ Hyaluronic Acid+ Niacinamide
Active
Dipotassium Ursolyl Phosphate
DIPOTASSIUM URSOLYL PHOSPHATE

A water-soluble phosphate salt derivative of ursolic acid, a pentacyclic triterpenoid found in rosemary and other botanicals. Developed for improved delivery of ursolic acid's anti-aging and anti-inflammatory benefits.

anti-agingskin-conditioning
Anti-aging firming activityReduces the appearance of wrinklesImproves skin elasticity
+ Glycerin+ Butylene Glycol
Active
Folic Acid

Vitamin B9 (pteroylglutamic acid) used in cosmetics as an antioxidant and skin-conditioning agent that supports cellular renewal.

antioxidantskin-conditioningcell-communicating
Antioxidant that neutralises free radicalsSupports cellular turnover and DNA repair processesSkin-conditioning at low concentrations
Active
Lactococcus Ferment

A postbiotic ferment derived from Lactococcus lactic acid bacteria, delivering bioactive metabolites including lactic acid, bacteriocins, and exopolysaccharides that condition skin and support microbiome health.

Skin conditioningPostbioticMicrobiome support
Supports skin microbiome balanceReinforces skin barrierSoothes and calms skin
Active
Niacin

Nicotinic acid, the free acid form of vitamin B3 (distinct from niacinamide/nicotinamide). At cosmetic use concentrations, functions as a skin conditioner and antioxidant. Included in Filorga Time-Filler 5-XP's NCEF complex alongside niacinamide and other B vitamins.

antioxidantskin-conditioning
The acid form of vitamin B3 (distinct from niacinamide/nicotinamide)At cosmetic concentrations, provides antioxidant and skin conditioning benefits; included in Filorga's NCEF vitamin panel
At high concentrations, may cause transient niacin flush (temporary redness/warmth) — not a concern at cosmetic use levels
+ Niacinamide
Active
Octadecenedioic Acid

A naturally derived dicarboxylic acid (C18 unsaturated) produced by bioconversion of oleic acid; used in premium skincare as a mild skin-brightening and antimicrobial active.

skin-brighteningantimicrobialskin-conditioning
A C18 long-chain dicarboxylic acid derived from oleic acid by biotransformationInhibits melanin synthesis (tyrosinase inhibition) for a brightening effectMild antimicrobial properties support skin clarity
+ Niacinamide+ Arbutin
Active
Pantothenic Acid

The free acid form of vitamin B5, distinct from panthenol (the alcohol form) and calcium pantothenate (the salt form); used in cosmetics as a skin-conditioning agent contributing to moisture retention and barrier support.

Skin conditioningVitaminMoisturizing
Precursor to panthenol (provitamin B5) activity in skinSupports skin hydrationConditions skin
Active
Tranexamic Acid

A brightening active particularly effective on stubborn pigmentation.

brightening
Fades melasma and dark spotsEvens tone
+ Niacinamide+ Arbutin