The library

Ingredient library

Every ingredient SkinAtlas knows about — all 2161 of them. What each one does, what it works well with, and what to watch for.

195 ingredients in Humectant — page 2 of 9

Humectant
Collagen Amino Acids
Hydrolyzed Collagen Amino Acids

The free amino acid mixture released by complete hydrolysis of collagen, used as a humectant and skin-conditioning agent.

humectantconditioningamino-acid
Attracts and retains moistureConditions the skin surfaceSupplies the key amino acids (glycine, proline, hydroxyproline) that make up skin's own collagen
Humectant
Corallina Officinalis Extract

A mineral-rich red algae extract used to hydrate and condition the skin.

humectantmineral-rich
HydratesDelivers skin-conditioning minerals
Humectant
Cyclohexylglycerin
CYCLOHEXYLGLYCERIN

A glycerin derivative with a cyclohexyl substituent that improves its skin-conditioning and moisturising properties. Used in leave-on treatments and creams for sustained hydration.

humectantskin-conditioningmoisturising
Long-lasting skin hydrationSupports barrier functionEnhances sensory feel
+ Glycerin+ Squalane+ Petrolatum
Humectant
Cysteine

A sulfur-containing amino acid that acts as a humectant and antioxidant in cosmetics, contributing to skin hydration and supporting the skin's own defense mechanisms.

humectantamino-acidantioxidant
Attracts and retains moistureSupports the skin's natural moisturizing factor (NMF)Antioxidant via thiol group
Humectant
DNA

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) in cosmetics refers to isolated and purified DNA — often from salmon milt (salmon sperm) as a sustainable byproduct — used as a humectant and skin-conditioning active. The phosphate backbone of DNA binds water strongly, delivering surface hydration and a moisturizing film. Low-molecular-weight depolymerized fractions may have skin conditioning benefits. Distinct from medical-grade PDRN (polydeoxyribonucleotide), which is a specific fraction with tissue-regeneration activity administered by injection.

humectantskin-conditioningfilm-forming
High molecular weight DNA acts as a hydrating film-former on the skin surface, binding water through its phosphate backbone and providing an immediate moisturizing effectLow molecular weight/hydrolyzed DNA fractions are absorbed more readily and may participate in cellular recognition processes supporting skin renewalUsed in premium Korean and European skincare as an intensive hydrating and skin-conditioning active; distinct from medical-grade PDRN (polydeoxyribonucleotide) used in aesthetic injections
Typically sourced from salmon milt (salmon sperm) — not vegan; individuals with fish allergy should exercise cautionShould not be confused with PDRN (polydeoxyribonucleotide) treatments used in aesthetic medicine — topical cosmetic DNA does not penetrate to the cellular level to function as PDRN does
+ Sodium Hyaluronate+ Glycerin+ Adenosine
Humectant
Dextran

A branched polysaccharide of α-D-glucose units primarily linked α(1→6), produced by fermentation of Leuconostoc mesenteroides. Distinct from dextrin (a partially hydrolyzed starch). In cosmetics, dextran forms a hydrophilic film on skin surfaces, providing temporary plumping, hydration retention, and a silky skin feel. Used in premium serums and masks for its biopolymer moisturizing and film-forming properties.

film-formingskin-conditioninghumectant
High-molecular-weight polysaccharide forms a lightweight, breathable film on skin that helps retain moistureImproves skin texture and bounce — viscoelastic film mimics the feel of well-hydrated skinDerived from Leuconostoc bacteria fermentation — natural-origin humectant with excellent skin compatibility
+ Hyaluronic Acid+ Sodium Hyaluronate+ Glycerin
Humectant
Dextran Succinate
DEXTRAN SUCCINATE

A succinic acid ester of dextran (a bacterial polysaccharide). Functions as a humectant and film-former in skincare. Found in Elixir's brightening emulsion.

humectantfilm-former
Polysaccharide humectantFilm-forming and moisturizing
+ Glycerin+ Hyaluronic Acid
Humectant
Diglycerin

A dimer of glycerin used as a humectant; provides hydration with a slightly richer, more substantive feel than glycerin.

humectant
Attracts and retains moistureMore viscous and slower-evaporating humectant than glycerin
Humectant
Dimethylsilanol Hyaluronate

A synthetic hybrid of dimethylsilanol and hyaluronic acid (CAS 128952-18-1) that functions as a humectant and skin conditioner, providing moisture-binding properties with enhanced surface compatibility.

humectantskin-conditioning
Draws and retains moistureCombines humectancy of hyaluronic acid with silicone-derived skin affinity
Humectant
Erythritol

A small sugar alcohol that acts as a humectant, drawing water into the skin.

humectant
Attracts and retains moistureProvides a light, hydrating feel
Humectant
Ethyl Glucoside
ETHYL GLUCOSIDE

A glycoside ester of glucose and ethanol. Functions as a gentle humectant. Used in Kanebo's Skin Harmonizer for its moisturizing and skin-conditioning properties.

humectantskin-conditioning
Gentle humectantImproves skin moisture retentionWell-tolerated by sensitive skin
+ Glycerin+ Hyaluronic Acid
Humectant
Fig Extract
Ficus Carica (Fig) Fruit Extract

An extract from the fruit of the common fig (Ficus carica) used for its humectant and antioxidant properties, contributing to skin softness and hydration.

humectantantioxidant
Attracts and retains moistureProvides antioxidant support via polyphenols
Humectant
Fructan

A class of polysaccharides composed of fructose chains (including inulin-type and levan-type fructans) used in cosmetics as humectants and prebiotic agents.

humectantprebioticskin-conditioning
Attracts and retains moisture as a polysaccharide humectantPrebiotic activity supports the skin microbiome
Humectant
Fructooligosaccharides

Short-chain fructose polymers used in cosmetics as humectants and prebiotics to hydrate skin and support a balanced microbiome.

humectantprebiotic
Attracts and retains moistureSupports the skin microbiome as a prebiotic
Humectant
Fructose

A simple monosaccharide sugar used in cosmetics as a humectant to attract and retain moisture in the skin.

humectantskin-conditioning
Attracts moisture to the skin via hydroxyl groupsContributes to natural moisturizing factor (NMF)-like hydration
Humectant
Gelidiella Acerosa Extract

An extract of the red alga Gelidiella acerosa rich in phycocolloids, used in cosmetics for humectant, soothing, and antioxidant properties.

humectantsoothingantioxidantskin-conditioning
Phycocolloids (agar-like polysaccharides) attract and retain moisture for plumping hydrationAnti-inflammatory to soothe redness and irritationAntioxidant activity
Humectant
Gigartina Stellata Extract

Polysaccharide-rich extract from Gigartina stellata (star carrageen), a North Atlantic red algae related to Irish Moss. Contains sulphated carrageenans for moisture-binding and skin-soothing. Used in Charlotte Tilbury's Magic Cream.

humectantfilm-formingsoothing
Carrageenan-related polysaccharide from Gigartina stellata (star carrageen) red algae with high water-binding capacityForms a moisture-retaining film on skin; soothing and hydrating
+ Sodium Hyaluronate
Humectant
Glucose

A simple sugar humectant that draws moisture into the skin and serves as a substrate for skin-microbiome-friendly formulations.

humectant
Attracts and retains moistureGentle and skin-compatible
Humectant
Glutamic Acid

A naturally occurring amino acid that functions as a humectant and contributes to the skin's natural moisturizing factor.

humectantamino-acid
Attracts and retains moistureComponent of the skin's natural moisturizing factor (NMF)
Humectant
Glycereth-12
GLYCERETH-12

A polyethoxylated glycerin (12 EO units) used as a humectant and solvent. Milder and less occlusive than pure glycerin; pairs well with other polyols in lightweight hydrating serums and toners.

humectantsolventskin-conditioning
Attracts and retains moistureSoftens skin textureEnhances spreadability of formulas
+ Glycerin+ Hyaluronic Acid+ Butylene Glycol
Humectant
Glycereth-20

A polyethoxylated glycerin derivative (PEG-type ether with an average of 20 ethylene oxide units), used as a humectant and co-solvent in cosmetics; distinct from other glycereth chain lengths (e.g., Glycereth-12, Glycereth-26) in the KB.

HumectantEmollientSolvent
Attracts and retains moisture in the skinImproves product spreadability and skin feelEnhances ingredient penetration as a co-solvent
Humectant
Glycereth-26

A polyethoxylated glycerin derivative (26 ethylene oxide units) that provides humectant hydration and improves texture.

humectantemollient
Humectant hydrationImproves product spreadability and skin feel
Humectant
Glycerin

A gold-standard humectant that draws water into the skin.

Strong hydrationSupports the skin barrierWell tolerated
+ Hyaluronic Acid+ Ceramide NP
Humectant
Glyceryl Glucoside

A glucose-based humectant that hydrates and supports the skin's own moisture-management systems.

humectant
Draws and binds moisture into skinSupports the skin's natural hydration response
+ Hyaluronic Acid+ Niacinamide